Agua Caliente
The archive, offline Own the Wisdom of the Ages Every text in the library on a single USB drive. Read offline, cite freely, keep forever. No subscription required. Get the drive $127.00

Agua Caliente

AGUA CALIENTE.

The previously published Agua Caliente vocabulary was gone over with Jose Miguel of the Reservation at Banning, who learned from his mother this dialect intermediate between Luiseño and Cahuilla. Only such words are here presented as he gave in a more or less new form. The differences consist in part of the presence and absence of final a. It appears from the preceding

p. 247

discussion of the Cahuilla dialect that this ending is a subjective case suffix, and not part of the word itself. Other discrepancies between the two lists are due to the occurrence of certain nouns in one list with the possessive prefix, which causes the loss of their ending. Such are: no-gotapi, gutapi-c; no-hu-ya, hu-l; ne-piv’a, piva-t.

Ten, namadulwanut; eleven, suplawat namixunut; twelve, wi namixunut; twenty, wis namidulwanut.

Woman, newikat; baby, pulyinic; tooth, no-tma; beard, nu-muc-um; nail, nu-cul’u; leg, ne-sivi; blood, no’-ow‘; house, kitc-a; my bow, no-gotapi; my arrow, no-hu-ya; my pipe, ni-itcip; my tobacco, ne-piv’a; throwing stick, wakat; sky, tukvatc-a; sun, tamyat-a; night, dukmiat-a; thunder, daucunvat-a; snow, ayu’-ya; fire, kut; smoke, miat-a; ash, xocxic; rock, qawic; sand, haxal (cf. Luiseño ex’la, Gabrielino öxar, earth, land); grass, saval; bear, hunwut-a; wolf, iswat-a; coyote, isil-a; deer, sogat-a; skunk, dokal-a; jackrabbit, suitc-a; rabbit, tisaxat; crow, alwat; rattlesnake, sewat; fleas, mugatc-im; my lice, n-ala-m; red, xwat-xwat-ic; small uku-tsi; good, atca-ya; bad, olol-ic; this, i’i; there, axwa-tc; much, moditc-a; who, ha-xa; tomorrow, pañhavecpuk; yes, hoo; no, qai; eat, poye; drink, ba’; dance, tani; sing, hawi; sleep, go’ba; see, noli; sit, natca; walk, wakela.

Read without limits. Membership keeps your reading together and helps the archive grow. $5/mo Become a Member Join

Comments and social are coming soon

Reader conversations and shared activity will appear here.

6 of 13 Book 38% ~2 min left