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Contents

CONTENTS.

INTRODUCTION.

PAGE

I. THE ANCIENT ARABS

xvii.

II. THE MU‘ALLAQĀT, OR SEVEN PRIZE POEMS

xxxi.

III. GENUINENESS OF EARLY ARABIC POETRY

lx.

IV. ARABIAN LITERATURE UNDER THE KHALIFATE

lxvi.


THE MOALLAKÁT. Translated by SIR W. JONES.


THE POEM OF AMRIOLKAIS

3

THE POEM OF TARAFA

15

THE POEM OF ZOHAIR

29

THE POEM OF LEBEID

39

THE POEM OF ANTARA

52

THE POEM OF AMRU

64

THE POEM OF HARETH

79


SHORTER POEMS. Translated by J. D. CARLYLE, BḌ.


On the Tomb of Mano: Hassan Alasady

95

On the Tomb of Sayid: Abd Almalec Alharithy

96

On the Death of his Mistress: Abu Saher

98

On Avarice: Hatem Tai

99

On the Battle of Sabla: Jaafer Ben Alba

101

To a kindred Tribe, &c.: Alfadhel Ibn Alabas

102

On his Friends: Meskin Aldaramy

103

On Temper: Nabegat Beni Jaid

104

The Song of Maisuna

105

p. x

SHORTER POEMS—Continued.

PAGE

Verses of Yezid to his Father, Mo‘awiah

107

On Fatalism: The Imam Shafay

108

To the Khalif Haroun Alrashid: Ibrahim Ben Adhem

109

Inauguration of Haroun Alrashid, &c. Isaac Almousely

110

On the Ruin of the Barmecides

111

Epigram on Taber Ben Hosein

112

The Adieu: Abu Mohammed

113

Verses to his Mistress: Abu Teman Habib

114

To a Female Cupbearer: Abd Alsalam

115

Extempore Songs: Mashdud, Rakeek, and Rais

116

To a Lady Weeping: Ebn Alrumi

120

On a Valetudinarian: Ibid.

121

On a Miser: Ibid.

121

To Cassim Obid Allah: Ali Ben Ahmed

122

To a Friend, on his Birthday

123

On a Cat, &c.: Ibn Alalaf Alnaharwany

124

Epigram on Ebn Naphta-Wah: Mohammed Ben Zeid

126

Fire: a Riddle

126

To a Lady, on seeing her blush: Khalif Radhi Billah

127

On the Vicissitudes of Life: Ibid.

128

To a Dove: Serage Alwarak

129

On a Thunder-storm: Ibrahim Ben Khiret

130

To his Favourite Mistress: Sultan Saif Addaulet

131

On the Crucifixion of Ebn Bakiah: Abu Hassan

132

On the Caprices of Fortune: Sultan Shems Almaali

133

Life

134

To Leila

135

On the Sultan Carawash, &c.: Ebn Alramacram

136

On the Death of a Son: Ali Ben Mohammed

137

On Moderation in our Pleasures: Ebn Tabataba

138

On the Vale of Bozaa: Ahmed Ben Yousef

139

To Adversity: Sultan Carawash

140

Incompatibility of Pride and True Glory: Abu Alola

141

On the Death of Nedham Almolk: Shebal Addaulet

142

p. xi

SHORTER POEMS—Continued.

PAGE

Verses to some Young Men, &c.: Princess Waladata

143

Verses to his Daughters: Sultan of Seville

144

To his Sleeping Mistress: Ali Ben Abd Algany

146

The Inconsistent

147

On the Capture of Jerusalem: Almodhafer Alabiwerdy

148

To a Lady, who accused her Lover of Flattery

150

Epigram on Abu Alchair Selamu, a Physician

151

To a Little Man with a large Beard: Isaac Ben Khalif

152

Lamiat Alajem: Al Tograi

153

To Youth: Ebn Alrabia

162

On Love: Abu Ali, the Mathematician

163

Remonstrance with a Drunkard: Yahia Ben Salamet

164

Verses to a Lady: Khalif Almoktafi

165

On Procrastination: Ibn Altalmith

166

Early Death of Abu Alhassan Ali: Camal Eddin

167

The Interview (with Music annexed)

168


THE ROMANCE OF ANTAR: AN EPITOME.


EDITOR'S PREFACE

171

FROM THE TRANSLATOR'S PREFACE

177

The Hero's Birth and Early Years

183

The Dawn of Love

186

Early Warlike Exploits

189

Antar and Abla's Mother

193

Antar offends his Father

194

How Antar obtained his horse Abjer

195

A Bridal Party Attacked

196

Plots against the Hero

199

Antar rescues his Father and Uncles

202

A Gallant Knight of Mazin

203

How Antar found the Sword Dhami

204

Rescue of the Tribe of Mazin

207

Another Suitor for Abla

209

p. xii

THE ROMANCE OF ANTAR—Continued.

PAGE

Battle of the Tribes of Abs and Tey—Antar to the Rescue!

210

Antar proclaimed Champion of Abs

213

Antar's Expedition for the Asafeer Camels

214

The Satrap Khosrewan sent to chastise Monzar

219

Combat of Antar and Khosrewan

220

Antar at the Court of Chosroe

222

Abla's Trials during Antar's absence

235

Abla and her Family rescued by Antar

239

The Hero's reception by his Tribe

241

Antar's grief for the loss of Abla

242

Shiboob brings tidings of Abla

243

Antar rescues his Beloved

247

Antar goes to Mecca

252

Prince Shas in captivity

255

Antar summoned from Mecca to rescue Prince Shas

256

The Hero encounters Roudha, a gallant horseman, going a-wooing to Abla

258

Antar undertakes another enterprise for Abla's sake

260

Story of Jaida and Khalid

261

Antar in the Land of Zebeed

263

Address to the Turtle-Dove

264

The matrimonial schemes of Abla's Father again come to naught

265

Shiboob in masquerade at the tents of Kendeh

267

Attempted murder of Abla

270

The Hero quits his Tribe

271

Numan King of Hirah makes War against King Zoheir—the Hero saves his country

272

Prince Hareth in Love

280

King Zoheir and his Brother Asyed

281

Death of Prince Shas and King Zoheir

284

King Cais avenges his Father's Death

285

Abla's Father and Brother again rescued by Antar

285

p. xiii

THE ROMANCE OF ANTAR—Continued.

PAGE

A Horse Race, and its consequences

287

Prince Malik's Marriage and Death

288

Amarah lampooned by the Girls

291

Marriage of Antar and Abla

293

THE DEATH OF ANTAR

296


KA‘B’S POEM OF THE MANTLE,
Translated by J. W. REDHOUSE, ESQ.

305


EL-BŪSĪRĪ'S POEM OF THE MANTLE,
Translated by J. W. REDHOUSE, ESQ.

319


APPENDIX.


THE LAY OF THE HIMYARITES

345

THE POET ‘OMAR

356

ON THE PROSODY OF THE ARABS

364


NOTES ON THE MOALLAKÁT.


AMRIOLKAIS

373

TARAFA

376

ZOHEIR

379

LEBEID

382

ANTARA

392

AMRU

396

HARETH

401


NOTES ON SHORTER POEMS

405


NOTES ON THE ROMANCE OF ANTAR.


PUBLIC RECITERS OF ROMANCES IN THE EAST

436

CHARACTERS OF THE ROMANCE OF ANTAR

437

The Hero's Birth and Early Years

439

The Maidens’ Festival

439

p. xiv

APPENDIX—Continued.

PAGE

NOTES ON THE ROMANCE OF ANTAR—Continued.


Mesīhī's Ode on Spring

440

‘Adite Helmets

443

The Sword Dhami

443

Combat of Antara and the Satrap

444

Antara at the Persian Court

445

Antara and the Wrestler

446

Jaida, the Female Warrior

446

Death of King Zoheir

447

A Horse Race, &c.

447

ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE POETRY

447


NOTES ON KA‘B’S MANTLE POEM

459


NOTES, ON EL-BŪSĪRĪ'S MANTLE POEM

462


THE L POEM OF THE FOREIGNER
(Lāmiyyatu-’l-‘Ajam, by ET-TUGRĀ‘Ī),
Translated by J. W. REDHOUSE, ESQ.

468

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