Sacred Texts  Taoism  Index 
1st ed. 
Previous  Next 

EIGHTEEN

When people no longer follow the great TAO, they originate the ideas of benevolence and righteousness. When knowledge and learning are cultivated there is hypocrisy. When relatives are unfriendly to one another, they adopt the teaching of filial piety and paternal affection. When a country is in confusion and discord, ideals of loyalty and patriotism arise.


Next: Chapter 19