INTRODUCTION |
|
The Simhalese version of the Milinda |
|
Buddhaghosa's four references to it. |
|
MSS. and edition of the text |
|
King Milinda the same as Menander |
|
Notices of him in classical writers |
|
His coins |
|
His birthplace, Kalasi, probably = Karisi |
|
The author not the same as Nâgârguna |
|
Passages in the Pitakas referred to silently |
|
Pâli books, &c., referred to by name |
|
Pitaka passages quoted |
|
Length of the Pitakas |
|
Results of these comparisons |
|
Differences between our author and the Pitakas |
|
Proper names outside the Pitakas |
|
Differences of language between our author and the Pitakas |
|
The Milinda as a work of art |
|
TRANSLATION OF THE TEXT. |
|
Book I. The Secular Narrative |
|
Description of Sâgala |
|
Previous births of Milinda and Nâgasena |
|
Milinda's greatness and wisdom and love of disputation |
|
Birth story of Nâgasena |
|
His admission as a novice into the Order |
|
His conversion |
|
His attainment of Arahatship |
|
Milinda confutes Âyupâla |
|
Nâgasena arrives; his character |
|
Milinda goes to him |
|
|
|
Book II. The Distinguishing Characteristics of Ethical Qualities |
|
Individuality and name |
|
The chariot simile |
|
The riddle of seniority |
|
(Interlude) How kings and scholars respectively discuss |
|
No soul in the breath |
|
Aim of Buddhist renunciation |
|
Re-incarnation |
|
Wisdom and reasoning distinguished |
|
'Virtue's the base' |
|
Faith |
|
Perseverance |
|
Mindfulness |
|
Meditation |
|
Continued identity and re-individualisation |
63-77 |
Wisdom and intelligence distinguished |
|
Time |
|
Origin and development of qualities |
|
Is there a soul? |
|
Thought and sight |
|
Contact, sensation, and idea |
|
Book III. The Removal of Difficulties |
|
Rich and poor |
|
Renunciation again |
|
Nirvâna and Karma |
|
Difficulties of various kinds as to transmigration, individuality, and the Buddha |
|
Book IV. The Solving of Dilemmas |
|
Milinda finds dilemmas in the Holy Writ |
|
And takes the Buddhist vows |
|
Third meeting between him and Nâgasena. |
|
1st Dilemma. If the Buddha has really quite passed away, what is the good of paying honour to his relics? |
|
2nd Dilemma. How can the Buddha be omniscient, when it is said that he reflects? |
|
3rd Dilemma. Why did he admit Devadatta to the Order, if he knew of the schism he would create? |
|
|
|
4th Dilemma. Vessantara's earthquake |
|
5th Dilemma. King Sivi |
|
7th Dilemma. Difference in prophecies as to the duration of the faith |
|
8th Dilemma. The Buddha's sinlessness and his sufferings |
|
9th Dilemma. Why should the Buddha have meditated? |
|
10th Dilemma. Why did the Buddha boast? |
|
11th Dilemma. How could the Buddha revoke regulations he had made? |
|
12th Dilemma. Why did the Buddha refuse to answer certain questions? |
|
13th Dilemma. Contradictory statements by the Buddha as to fear |
|
14th Dilemma. How can Pirit cure disease? |
|
15th Dilemma. How could the evil one turn people against the Buddha? |
|
16th Dilemma. Contradiction as to conscious crime |
|
17th Dilemma. Contradiction as to the Buddha's wish to be the chief |
|
18th Dilemma. How could a schism have arisen in the Buddha's life? |
|
19th Dilemma. Why do members of the Order accept reverence? |
|
20th Dilemma. The evil results of preaching |
|
22nd Dilemma. Was not the Buddha once angry with Sudinna? |
|
23rd Dilemma. The tree talking |
|
24th Dilemma. The Buddha's last meal |
|
25th Dilemma. Adoration of relics |
|
26th Dilemma. The splinter of rock |
|
27th Dilemma. Contradictory description of the Samana |
|
28th Dilemma. Buddha's boasting |
|
29th Dilemma. How can the kind punish others? |
|
30th Dilemma. Was not the Buddha angry at Kâtumâ? |
|
31st Dilemma. How could Moggallâna have had miraculous powers seeing that he was murdered? |
|
32nd Dilemma. Why should the rules of the Order be kept secret? |
|
33rd Dilemma. Contradictions about falsehood |
|
|
|
34th Dilemma. Did not the Omniscient One once doubt? |
|
35th Dilemma. Suicide |
|
36th Dilemma. Love to all beings |
|
37th Dilemma. Wickedness and prosperity |
|
38th Dilemma. Women's wiles |
|
39th Dilemma. Did not the Arahats once show fear? |
|
40th Dilemma. Did not the Omniscient One once change his mind? |
|
Appendix. Devadatta in the Gâtakas |
|
Addenda et Corrigenda |
|
Index of Proper Names |
307 |
Index of Subjects |
311 |
Transliteration of Oriental Alphabets adopted for the Translations of the Sacred Books of the East |
317 |